اسم المقرر

الوراثة والنمو والتطور - Genetics, Growth, and Development

الرمز اسم المقرر الساعات المعتمدة المتطلبات السابقة للمادة
DENT 114 الوراثة والنمو والتطور - Genetics, Growth, and Development 6

Course Outline:

The purpose of this course is to introduce the student to basic concepts of growth and development, maturational, aging processes of the tissues, systems within the craniofacial complex, and deviation and variation from the normal growth and development in order to prepare the student for the following Preclinical and Clinical stages.

Course Learning Outcomes:

By the end of this course, student should be able to:
1. Distinguish the molecular biology and genetics essential for oral biology.
2. Recognize the human embryology with a focus on embryonic development of the head, neck, face & oral cavity to recognize the abnormal development.
3. Outline the process of teeth development until their eruption and shedding to recognize their dental anomalies and their abnormal eruptive behavior.
4. Define the structure of the dental, oral and paraoral tissue and relate the normal structures with the clinical application to be base line for the future studies.
5. Recognize the development and the growth theories as well as the age changes of the craniofacial growth with comparisons of the different theories of growth to measure the normal growth pattern.
6. Recognize the essential nutrition actions and the effect of growth factors and hormones on the human growth and development to enhance optimal growth and development.

References:

1. Tom Strachan and Andrew P.: Human Molecular Genetics, 4thEd, Press 2009
2. Robert Schleif,: Genetics and Molecular Biology, 2nd ed. Johns Hopkins University Press 1993
3. Antonio Nanci: Ten cat`s Oral Histology: Development, Structure, and Function, 8th ed. Elsevier Health Sciences, Mosby, 2014
4. Bhasker, S.N.: Orban’s Oral Histology and Embryology, Edition By G.S. Kumar, Mosby 13th ed. 2011
5. Avery, J.K. : Oral development and Histology, 3rd ed New York Thieme 2001
6. Avery, J.K., Daniel, J &Chiego, Jr: Essential of Oral Histology and Embryology. A clinical Approach 4th ed 2013
7. S. Bishara: Text book of Orthodontics, Saunders, 2004
8. Proffit: Contemporary of Orthodontics, 4th ed Mosby, 2007.
9. Major, M. Ash, Stanley Nelson: Wheeler`s Dental Anatomy, Physiology and Occlusion, Saunders, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA, 9th ed 2008.
10. Berkovitz, B.K.B., Holland, G.R. &Moxham, B.J.: Oral Anatomy, histology and Embryology, 5th ed Mosby 2017.
11. Nevelle, Daam: Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, 3rd edition, Saunders, 2009.
12. Ormrod, J.E: Essentials of Educational Psychology: Big Ideas to Guide Effective Teaching. Boston, MA: Pearson Education Inc. 2012
13. James K. Avery: Oral Development and Histology 3rd edition, 2002. Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. or latest Edition if present
14. Berkovitz BKB, Holland GR and Moxham BJ: A colour Atlas and Textbook of Oral Anatomy, Histology and Embryology 5th edition, 2017, Wolfe Medical Publications Ltd.